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Home > Solutions > Cloud

Introduction to cloud computing

What is cloud computing?

Cloud computing takes over the complexity of managing IT infrastructure, services and applications in-house, and delivers all the infrastructure and services you need – as you need them. Get Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS), Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) or Software-as-a-Service (SaaS).

Benefits of the cloud

Cloud computing gives you the ability to scale up and down, and tap into the latest tools – all without upfront investment. It’s more secure and reliable than on-premises infrastructure, and offers scarce high-level skills as a shared resource.

Why cloud is the future

To take advantage of changing trends like hybrid work, the use of generative AI to transform business, and big data analytics to inform smart business decisions, you need the scalability of the cloud.

As an agnostic cloud advisory and consulting service provider, BCX offers a range of services to help organisations make their cloud journey a strategic one aligned to their goals and the value they expect. This helps eliminate challenges such as unexpected complexity and cost, and helps assure better outcomes. ™The BCX Cloud Advisory and Consulting service assesses cloud readiness, develops suitable cloud strategies, and identifies the most appropriate cloud platforms for their needs.

Types of cloud environments

The cloud is not a one-size-fits-all environment. Multiple models and numerous vendors exist in the market, allowing organisations to tailor their cloud strategies to suit their requirements and budget.
Public cloud
Private cloud
Hybrid cloud
Multi-cloud
Public clouds are shared resources managed by service providers and provide scalable services and hosted cloud environments for numerous customers.

Advantages

  • Public clouds offer access to resources quickly and with low to no upfront costs. Payment is monthly, or per-use.
  • Public cloud services can deliver enhanced performance, security and resilience.
  • Most public cloud services offer extensive tools and solutions.

Disadvantages

  • The costs of public cloud can escalate due to misuse, a lack of control, or the costs of data transfer.
  • Public cloud infrastructure can hamper customisation.
Explore public cloud 
Private clouds can be on-premises or hosted in a colocation environment, offering organisations extensive control over their dedicated resources.

Advantages

  • Organisations gain greater control over their cloud environments.
  • Private cloud may offer the benefits of cloud, without compliance and data sovereignty risks.

Disadvantages

  • Managing a private cloud may require more in-house skills and resources than a public cloud.
Explore private cloud 
Hybrid cloud models combine on-premises environments with public, private or multi-cloud environments.

Advantages

  • A hybrid cloud model can allow organisations to maximise their on-premises investments while still benefiting from the cloud.
  • Hybrid models allow organisations to retain certain sensitive data on-premises.

Disadvantages

  • Design and implementation of a hybrid cloud environment can be complex.
  • Governance, security and visibility can be challenging.
  • On-premises infrastructure requires fixed costs and skills resources to manage and maintain.
Multi-cloud environments take advantage of two or more public cloud services, to reduce risk and achieve cost savings.

Advantages

  • Multi-cloud models allow organisations to optimise costs and performance by sourcing appropriate resources from multiple cloud services providers.
  • Hybrid models enhance reliability and redundancy.

Disadvantages

  • Multi-cloud models can increase complexity in management, governance and visibility.
  • Cost management may become challenging across multiple pricing models.
Public Cloud
Public clouds are shared resources managed by service providers and provide scalable services and hosted cloud environments for numerous customers.

Advantages

  • Public clouds offer access to resources quickly and with low to no upfront costs. Payment is monthly, or per-use.
  • Public cloud services can deliver enhanced performance, security and resilience.
  • Most public cloud services offer extensive tools and solutions.

Disadvantages

  • The costs of public cloud can escalate due to misuse, a lack of control, or the costs of data transfer.
  • Public cloud infrastructure can hamper customisation.
Explore public cloud 
Private cloud
Private clouds can be on-premises or hosted in a colocation environment, offering organisations extensive control over their dedicated resources.

Advantages

  • Organisations gain greater control over their cloud environments.
  • Private cloud may offer the benefits of cloud, without compliance and data sovereignty risks.

Disadvantages

  • Managing a private cloud may require more in-house skills and resources than a public cloud.
Explore private cloud 
Hybrid cloud
Hybrid cloud models combine on-premises environments with public, private or multi-cloud environments.

Advantages

  • A hybrid cloud model can allow organisations to maximise their on-premises investments while still benefiting from the cloud.
  • Hybrid models allow organisations to retain certain sensitive data on-premises.

Disadvantages

  • Design and implementation of a hybrid cloud environment can be complex.
  • Governance, security and visibility can be challenging.
  • On-premises infrastructure requires fixed costs and skills resources to manage and maintain.
Multi-cloud
Multi-cloud environments take advantage of two or more public cloud services, to reduce risk and achieve cost savings.

Advantages

  • Multi-cloud models allow organisations to optimise costs and performance by sourcing appropriate resources from multiple cloud services providers.
  • Hybrid models enhance reliability and redundancy.

Disadvantages

  • Multi-cloud models can increase complexity in management, governance and visibility.
  • Cost management may become challenging across multiple pricing models.

Cloud service models

Cloud service models have expanded and evolved, allowing customers to select applications, platforms, infrastructure, security or everything they need in their IT environment, as a service. Procuring anything – or everything – as a service eliminates capex, allows businesses to scale and move faster, and offers a range of benefits.
Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS)
Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS)
Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)

Description

IaaS gives organisations access to computing resources such as servers, storage and networking infrastructure in the cloud. Users pay to use only the resources they need.

Advantages

  • IaaS delivers scalability and self-service provisioning.
  • IaaS offers direct control over systems.
  • IaaS through a reputable service provider can offer improved reliability, performance, redundancy and resilience.
  • IaaS makes infrastructure quick and easy to deploy, and can reduce costs if properly managed.

Disadvantages

  • IaaS costs can escalate through runaway inventory, if not properly managed.
  • IaaS experience is dependent on network performance.
  • Certain regulations and industry standards may hinder use of cross-border IaaS.

Description

Platform-as-a-Service builds on an laaS platform to offer middleware and development tools and environments. PaaS may be delivered in a public, private or hybrid model.

Advantages

  • PaaS offers scalable, cost-effective development environments, if managed properly.
  • PaaS gives instant access to the resources needed to build applications, and responds to changing market requirements, faster.
  • PaaS reduces operational responsibilities.

Disadvantages

  • If not carefully managed, PaaS can result in unexpected costs.
  • PaS can prove more expensive than laas.
  • Potential for integration and compatibility issues and vendor lock-in.

Description

SaaS makes full cloud-based applications available on an as-a-service basis. SaaS solutions are built, managed and updated by providers.

Advantages

  • SaaS gives organisations subscription-based access to cutting-edge tools with lower upfront costs.
  • SaaS solutions are readily accessible, scalable and easy to deploy and manage.
  • SaaS typically offers cost savings.

Disadvantages

  • SaaS offers less control and customisation options.
Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS)

Description

IaaS gives organisations access to computing resources such as servers, storage and networking infrastructure in the cloud. Users pay to use only the resources they need.

Advantages

  • IaaS delivers scalability and self-service provisioning.
  • IaaS offers direct control over systems.
  • IaaS through a reputable service provider can offer improved reliability, performance, redundancy and resilience.
  • IaaS makes infrastructure quick and easy to deploy, and can reduce costs if properly managed.

Disadvantages

  • IaaS costs can escalate through runaway inventory, if not properly managed.
  • IaaS experience is dependent on network performance.
  • Certain regulations and industry standards may hinder use of cross-border IaaS.
Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS)

Description

Platform-as-a-Service builds on an laaS platform to offer middleware and development tools and environments. PaaS may be delivered in a public, private or hybrid model.

Advantages

  • PaaS offers scalable, cost-effective development environments, if managed properly.
  • PaaS gives instant access to the resources needed to build applications, and responds to changing market requirements, faster.
  • PaaS reduces operational responsibilities.

Disadvantages

  • If not carefully managed, PaaS can result in unexpected costs.
  • PaS can prove more expensive than laas.
  • Potential for integration and compatibility issues and vendor lock-in.
Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)

Description

SaaS makes full cloud-based applications available on an as-a-service basis. SaaS solutions are built, managed and updated by providers.

Advantages

  • SaaS gives organisations subscription-based access to cutting-edge tools with lower upfront costs.
  • SaaS solutions are readily accessible, scalable and easy to deploy and manage.
  • SaaS typically offers cost savings.

Disadvantages

  • SaaS offers less control and customisation options.
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